How To Prepare for Retirement: Homeownership Can Help
Knowing how to prepare for retirement can be an intimidating subject. Whether retirement is right around the corner or you’re just daydreaming about it while working at your current job, it’s crucial to think about the important role your home can play in your post-work life. Many experts agree that homeowners should have a plan for their house during their later years, and there are several options available to you.
No matter if you want to “age in place” or are looking for some new scenery, it’s vital for you to make wise decisions so that you can enjoy retirement and maximize your home’s potential.
1. Selling and Downsizing
As the saying goes, big things come in small packages — and that can be applied to where you choose to live during retirement. Once you stop working, selling your home and buying something smaller may be a more affordable alternative to your current living situation.
You’ll be able to invest your gains from the sale to provide an income stream. In addition, smaller spaces are often less expensive to maintain and cheaper to heat and cool. Property taxes may even be lower on a less expensive house since they’re usually based on a percentage of the property value.
If the thought of moving out of the place you’ve called home is unappealing, you still have several options that can help turn homeownership into a retirement tool.
2. Renting Space
If you love where you live and have space, don’t overlook the option of renting as a way to profit from your house during retirement.
Wondering who makes good renters for retirees? Graduate and medical school students who are quietly focused on their studies often make great renters. You could even rent to another retiree who has sold their home and is now looking to rent.
In the digital age that we live in, seniors who wish to rent can’t overlook using technology to expand their reach. Companies such as Airbnb allow for short-term rentals, a great way to dip your toes in the renting waters. According to a recent report from the company, about 320,000 seniors ages 60 and up are embracing home sharing to the collective tune of over $700 million.
When it comes to renting, remember that you need to first make sure your house is in good enough condition to be competitive in the housing market.
3. Upgrading the Value of Your Home
Whether you want to downsize and move or are considering renting your space, there is inherent value in remodeling your home and consequently upgrading its value. Updating your space can make it more lucrative and easier to sell or more promising as a prospect for renters.
Where should you start your renovations? Kitchens, bathrooms, and outdoor spaces offer the highest increase in home value when improvements are made. These investments tend to be timeless, attracting potential buyers who would prefer a reasonably modern and functional space.
If you’re looking to stay in the same home, upgrading might be about accessibility as much as it’s about value. Simple modifications, such as moving downstairs or replacing bathtubs with walk-in showers, can be helpful in dealing with issues that arise from aging, such as reduced mobility.
4. Considering Reverse Mortgages and Tapping Into Your Equity
A reverse mortgage is a loan that will enable you to tap into your home equity while still owning your home. It can be either a line of credit or a lump sum, and the money can then supplement any additional retirement income that you may have.
One type of reverse mortgage that retirees can look into is a Home Equity Conversion Mortgage, or HECM. HECMs, which you can only qualify for if you’re over the age of 62, are insured by the U.S. government. Because the property will still be yours, you’ll need to maintain your home and pay taxes and insurance.
When you (or your heirs) eventually decide to sell the house, the loan will be paid off. Any remaining equity in the home will be yours (or theirs). If the value of the home ends up being less than the loan value, your heirs won’t be liable for the difference because it’s a non-recourse loan.
Research is important before making any important financial decision. A downside of reverse mortgages is that closing costs can be high. If you’re looking to remain in your home and use home equity to cover retirement expenses, however, it’s an avenue worth exploring.
Homeownership as a Retirement Resource
Everyone has their own idea of what retirement looks like to them. No matter what your dream retirement might be, you must consider how your role as a homeowner will affect your role as a retiree. A number of options are available to you, but the main thing is that you’re looking at your house as a resource and not a burden.
Analyze every aspect of homeownership, from mortgage to how the space serves you, and see if any areas can be tweaked so that you get the most out of your house.