high school classroom

Oregon’s SB 3: Financial Literacy for High Schoolers

Class of 2027 to Face New Educational Challenges with Lessons on Personal Finance and Career Path Skills

A New Law That’s More Than Just Dollars and Cents

We’re all too familiar with high school days filled with mathematical theorems, biology dissections, and lessons in literary devices. Now, imagine a world where the chalkboards and textbooks are also filled with budgeting strategies, credit-building tips, and job application guidance. Welcome to the future of education in Oregon, folks. Under the newly passed Senate Bill 3, high school education is undergoing a seismic shift. Starting with the Class of 2027, students will be brushing up not only on their algebra and history but also on personal finance and career path skills. Now, that’s a grad requirement that could shake things up.

The Road to the Future Through Personal Finance and Career Skills

Picture this. It’s Friday afternoon, and while some students are engrossed in their geometry problems or brushing up on their Shakespearean sonnets, another group of students is debating the benefits of credit card usage, strategizing about 401(k) investments, or perhaps exploring the art of salary negotiation. Sound too far-fetched? Not according to the advocates of Senate Bill 3.

The legislation insists on adding two half-credits related to personal finance and post-high school skills to Oregon’s high school graduation requirements. The intention behind this move? To help students make sound financial decisions, today and tomorrow. One half-credit would cover financial education, including lessons on creating a budget, building credit, understanding taxes, and even managing personal financial well-being. The other half-credit would be all about career path skills—how to build effective resumes, apply for jobs, navigate college financial aid, and advocate for oneself.

In essence, the bill envisions a future where Oregon’s youth don’t just graduate with academic knowledge, but also with a practical understanding of the financial world and the skills to carve out their career path. A bold move indeed.

The Echo of Senate Bill 3 and a Reformed Educational Landscape

The passage of Senate Bill 3 through the House was not an overnight development. In fact, the bill’s journey had been on pause for weeks due to the six-week Senate Republican walkout. When it finally found its moment in the legislative spotlight, the bill had a broad base of support, with both Democrats and Republicans sponsoring it. The House passed it with seven ‘no’ votes, and the Senate with only one.

The bill’s co-chief sponsor, Senate President Rob Wagner, highlighted the need for this legislation. “Our students must be prepared to make major financial decisions immediately upon graduating high school, if not sooner,” Wagner said. It’s a sentiment that speaks to the necessity of equipping students with practical skills to navigate the world beyond high school walls.

Oregon’s educational landscape, however, has been witness to more than just Senate Bill 3 this session. Several bills are on the table that could redefine what students learn in schools. From aligning Holocaust and genocide education with an updated ethnic studies curriculum to encouraging instruction on earthquake preparedness and natural disaster mitigation, the proposals are varied and impactful. The Senate has also passed bills requiring a curriculum on the dangers of fentanyl and the prevention of sex trafficking.

Notably, one bill that would have mandated lessons on climate change and its effects appears to have hit a roadblock. Such are the ups and downs of reforming education for a complex, evolving world.

Breaking Down the Bill: New Graduation Requirements for Future Financial Literacy

Senate Bill 3 does not just symbolize the idea of change, but it brings with it concrete amendments to the current graduation requirements in Oregon. The bill proposes the addition of two half-credits, specifically aimed at equipping students with personal finance skills and post-high school planning tools.

Personal finance half-credit is an effort to arm students with the knowledge necessary to maintain and build their financial well-being. With lessons on creating a budget, building credit, understanding taxes, and opening bank accounts, this initiative is meant to provide students with the tools they need to make sound financial decisions. It isn’t just about understanding numbers, but about learning how to use that understanding to shape their financial future positively.

In a similar vein, the second half-credit revolves around fostering skills to navigate life after high school. Lessons on resume building, job applications, pursuing college financial aid, and advocating for mental, physical, and financial well-being are included. This approach aims to paint a realistic picture of the challenges and opportunities that lie on the other side of high school.

This is an example of how a change in education can be guided by a comprehensive understanding of the diverse set of skills students need to thrive in the real world. These added credits are part of a larger conversation about how schools can become more effective in preparing students for life beyond academics.

Feedback Fuels the Bill: The Community’s Role in Shaping Education

Senate Bill 3 is not an isolated incident of lawmakers dictating the educational landscape but is a product of wider community involvement. A state report on graduation requirements released last year highlighted the need for this kind of educational overhaul, and the suggestions found in the report echoed the voice of Oregonians. This bill represents a step towards aligning education with the needs and wants of the community.

An element of financial literacy was among the most supported changes, with many advocating for a course that would help students understand the complex world of personal finance. A “future planning” course also received significant support, signaling the community’s desire for students to be equipped with the skills necessary to navigate their post-high school life successfully.

The implementation of these changes won’t be immediate. Additional credits will become a requirement starting from the diplomas awarded after January 2027. This approach provides a buffer for schools and educators to adapt their curriculums and teaching strategies, ensuring a smooth transition into the new system.

The shaping of education is a collective effort, with Senate Bill 3 serving as a testament to the power of community feedback in driving educational policies. The road to implementation may be long, but the destination promises a more comprehensive and practical education for future generations of Oregon students.

Existing Credit Requirements and Recent Additions

While the focus is now on the new personal finance and career path skills credits, it’s important to note the existing graduation requirements for Oregon students. Currently, to earn a diploma, students need to accumulate at least 24 credits. These credits are distributed across a variety of subjects such as four credits in language arts, three credits in math, and three credits in science. The curriculum is designed to provide a broad and well-rounded education for all students.

The Oregon legislature is no stranger to adding new credits to this list to ensure students are equipped with skills relevant to their time. In the 2021 session, lawmakers passed a half-credit requirement of civics education, aiming to develop informed and responsible citizens. This new requirement was incorporated into the existing three social sciences credit requirements.

The move to add personal finance and career path skills to the graduation requirements is in line with this trajectory of adapting the education system to the evolving needs of students and society. And while some curriculum bills have stumbled, like the one concerning climate change education, the willingness to keep updating the curriculum is clear. Senate Bill 3 is a testament to Oregon’s progressive approach to education, ensuring students not only learn traditional subjects but also gain practical skills to navigate their lives post-high school.

Considering Other Relevant Legislation

SB 3 is not the only bill that aims to shape what students learn in schools this session. There is a diverse range of topics that lawmakers have shown interest in, indicating a holistic view of education that extends beyond traditional subjects.

A notable bill is one that aims to align the state’s plans for Holocaust and genocide education with the rollout of an updated ethnic studies curriculum. It has passed the Senate and is now awaiting the House’s decision. This bill underscores the importance of acknowledging historical events and their impact on society, fostering critical thinking and empathy among students.

Another bill, still in the Senate, would “encourage,” but not require, instruction on preparing for earthquakes and other natural disasters. Considering Oregon’s geological setting, teaching students about disaster preparedness could be incredibly valuable, equipping them with essential knowledge to protect themselves and their communities.

Furthermore, the Legislature has passed bills requiring curriculum on the danger of fentanyl and sex trafficking prevention, highlighting the importance of health and safety education in schools.

This broad range of topics and interests indicates a comprehensive approach to education that considers various aspects of students’ lives, equipping them with knowledge and skills that they can use to thrive and contribute to society. As we await the formal implementation of SB 3 in 2027, it’s clear that Oregon is keen on fostering well-rounded, informed, and empowered graduates.

Looking at What Didn’t Make the Cut

Despite the success of many curriculum-related bills this year, not all proposals have managed to move forward. One notable example is a bill that would have required lessons on climate change and its effects. The lack of momentum for this bill is surprising, given the global urgency around climate change and the pivotal role education plays in building awareness and understanding. This highlights that, while there is an emphasis on providing students with a comprehensive education, there might still be gaps that need to be addressed.

Nonetheless, the implementation of bills such as SB 3 indicates a willingness to evolve and adapt the curriculum in response to societal needs. This adaptable approach is a crucial component in equipping students with the skills and knowledge necessary to navigate an ever-changing world. As Oregon continues to shape its education system, it will be important to reassess and consider whether vital subjects such as climate change are receiving the attention they deserve.

In the end, the story of Oregon’s education reform is still being written. What we know is that the path forward is marked by an understanding of the importance of practical life skills in the curriculum, as exemplified by SB 3. As for what’s next, we can only expect that Oregon will continue to push for a comprehensive and future-ready education for all students.

How Money Fit Has Promoted Personal Finance Education in High Schools throughout the United States

Here at Money Fit, we applaud Oregon’s forward-thinking approach to education with SB 3. We’ve long been committed to empowering students with the necessary financial skills to navigate the real world, a commitment that aligns seamlessly with the spirit of this legislation. As part of our ongoing efforts, we offer ‘My Life My Choices,’ a free, interactive budgeting activity tailored for middle and high school students. This scenario-based course takes about 30 minutes to complete and is designed to help young learners understand the financial priorities and consequences they may face in life. We believe such tools are crucial in molding financially literate and responsible adults. Join us in this endeavor and get started on your journey towards financial understanding with our My Life My Choices course.

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Disclosure to Client for HUD Housing Counseling Services

Debt Reduction Services, Inc. and its financial education arm, Money Fit by DRS, offer the following housing counseling and educational services related to housing, personal finance, and bankruptcy certificates to consumers:
  • Housing Education Courses: DRS offers many online self-guided education programs classified as Financial, Budgeting, and Credit Workshops (FBC), Fair Housing Pre-Purchase Education Workshops (FHW), Homelessness Prevention Workshops (HMW), Non-Delinquency Post Purchase Workshops (NDW), Predatory Lending Education Workshops (PLW), Pre-purchase Homebuyer Education Workshops (PPW), and Rental Housing Workshops (RHW). These courses help participants increase their knowledge of and skills in personal finance, including home affordability, budgeting, and understanding the use of credit, as well as predatory lending, loan scams, and other fraud prevention topics, fair housing, rental topics, pre-purchase homebuyer education, non-delinquency post-purchase topics including home maintenance and/or financial management for homeowners, homeless prevention workshop, and other workshops not listed above relating to personal finance and housing. Course details are found below under “Housing Workshops.”
  • Home Equity Conversation Mortgage (HECM) Counseling (RMC): Via telephone and virtual platforms, we offer the required HECM counseling nationwide in addition to in-person counseling in Boise, Idaho. We also offer in-home counseling options in thirty counties across southern Idaho for an additional fee to cover our travel and additional staff time costs.
  • Home Maintenance and Financial Management for Homeowners (Non-Delinquency Post-Purchase) (FBC): Clients receive counseling and materials on the proper maintenance of their home and mortgage refinancing. Clients can find help and resources by phone, in our Boise office, or virtually on all topics related to stabilizing their long-term homeownership.
  • Services for Homeless Counseling (HMC): Clients receive phone, virtual, or in-person (Boise) counseling to evaluate their current housing needs, identify barriers to and goals for housing stability, establish a path to self-sufficiency, and connect with emergency shelters, income-appropriate housing, and/or other community resources (e.g. mental healthcare, job training, transportation, etc.).
  • Pre-Purchase Counseling (PPC): Clients receive counseling through the entire homebuying process. Assistance may involve creating a sustainable household budget, understanding mortgage options, building their credit rating, and putting together a realistic action plan to set and achieve homeownership goals.  Additionally, clients will receive materials and resources about home inspections and other homeownership topics relevant to successfully maintaining a home.
  • Rental Housing Counseling (RHC): Via phone, in-person appointments (Boise, ID), or virtual platforms, clients receive housing counseling relevant to renting, including rent subsidies from HUD or other government and assistance programs. Topics can also address issues and concerns having to do with fair housing, landlord and tenant laws, lease terms, rent delinquency, household budgeting, and finding alternate housing.
DRS also offers the following services:
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Through such services, DRS has established financial relationships with hundreds of banks, credit unions, and creditors such as American Express, Bank of America, Barclays, Capital One, Chase, Citibank, Credit One, Discover, Synchrony, US Bank, USAA, Wells Fargo, and others.

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The client is not obligated to receive, purchase or utilize any other services offered by DRS or its exclusive partners to receive financial education or housing counseling services. Alternatives: As a condition of our counseling services, in alignment with meeting our client services goals, and in compliance with HUD’s Housing Counseling Program requirements, we may provide information on alternative services, programs, and products available to you, if applicable and known by our staff. Alternative DMP services include negotiating better repayment terms directly with your individual creditors, paying your debts as agreed, or, in extreme cases, filing for personal bankruptcy. Alternative credit and education services can be found through MyMoney.gov or the Jump$tart Clearinghouse of online financial education resources. Housing counseling alternatives can be found through HUD at www.hud.gov/findacounselor.
Finally, you understand that you may revoke consent to these disclosures by notifying DRS in writing.

Housing Counseling and Education Fee Schedule

 

Online Education Program Fees*

Homebuyer Education Course: $59 per participant

  • Self-paced course available here, our online housing counseling and education center. Certificates will be automatically generated upon completion of the course (approximately 6-8 hours)

RentalFair HousingPredatory Lending / HOEPAPost-Purchase (Non-delinquency post-purchase workshop, including home maintenance and/or financial management for homeowners) Online Workshops: $49 per participant

  • Approximately 1 hour each

Other Self-Guided Financial Literacy Webinars (e.g. creditbudgetinghomeless preventiondebt prevention): $0

One-on-one Counseling Fees*

Pre-purchase Homebuying Counseling, Rental Counseling, Post-purchase Ownership Maintenance and Financial Management: $75

  • Session by the hour

Reverse Mortgage/HECM Counseling with Required Certificate:

  • $200†

Credit Report Fee: Paid Directly by Client

*Fees for all but our online education courses and workshops can be paid online by debit card, credit card, or PayPal or in person by cash, check or money order to: “Debt Reduction Services, Inc.” Registration fees are non-refundable 24 hours or less before the start of an in-person course or workshop. Certificates are non-transferable

*Fees may be waived for households with income of 150% or less of that identified on the US Department of Health and Human Services Poverty Guidelines Page

†Home visit counseling is available in 30 southern Idaho counties for potential HECM borrowers at additional costs to cover our travel (IRS reimbursement rates apply) and staff time ($50 per hour or fraction there).

Housing Counseling and Education Fee Schedule

 

Online Education Program Fees*

Homebuyer Education Course: $59 per participant

  • Self-paced course available here, our online housing counseling and education center. Certificates will be automatically generated upon completion of the course (approximately 6-8 hours)

RentalFair HousingPredatory Lending / HOEPAPost-Purchase (Non-delinquency post-purchase workshop, including home maintenance and/or financial management for homeowners) Online Workshops: $49 per participant

  • Approximately 1 hour each

Other Self-Guided Financial Literacy Webinars (e.g. creditbudgetinghomeless preventiondebt prevention): $0

One-on-one Counseling Fees*

Pre-purchase Homebuying Counseling, Rental Counseling, Post-purchase Ownership Maintenance and Financial Management: $75

  • Session by the hour

Reverse Mortgage/HECM Counseling with Required Certificate:

  • $200†

Credit Report Fee: Paid Directly by Client

*Fees for all but our online education courses and workshops can be paid online by debit card, credit card, or PayPal or in person by cash, check or money order to: “Debt Reduction Services, Inc.” Registration fees are non-refundable 24 hours or less before the start of an in-person course or workshop. Certificates are non-transferable

*Fees may be waived for households with income of 150% or less of that identified on the US Department of Health and Human Services Poverty Guidelines Page

†Home visit counseling is available in 30 southern Idaho counties for potential HECM borrowers at additional costs to cover our travel (IRS reimbursement rates apply) and staff time ($50 per hour or fraction there).