How to Spot Credit Card Scams & Fraud
Credit card scams are everywhere—but a little knowledge goes a long way. This guide shows you the warning signs, common tactics, and simple ways to keep your information (and your money) safe from fraudsters.

- Fraudsters use emails, texts, phone calls, and even fake card readers to steal information.
- Your bank will never ask for your full card number or PIN by phone or email.
- Reviewing your statement every month helps you spot unauthorized charges early.
- You’re not responsible for charges you didn’t make if you report them promptly.
- Most card issuers offer free alerts for suspicious activity and new logins.
How to Spot Credit Card Scams & Fraud: Step-by-Step
- Check for Unusual Account Activity
Review your statements and app alerts monthly—look for any charge, big or small, you don’t recognize. - Watch Out for Phishing Scams
Don’t click on links in suspicious emails or texts. Go straight to your card issuer’s official site or app. - Don’t Share Your Card Details
Never give out your full card number or PIN over the phone or email—unless you initiated the contact. - Inspect ATMs and Gas Pumps
Avoid using machines with loose, damaged, or unusual parts—they could have skimmers. - Be Careful on Public Wi-Fi
Don’t check your card accounts or shop online while on public networks. - Set Up Account Alerts
Enable purchase, login, and fraud alerts through your card’s website or app. - Act Fast if You Suspect Fraud
Call your issuer right away—they’ll help investigate, lock your account, and send a replacement card.
What to Expect When Protecting Yourself
- Fast Response from Issuers: If you report fraud quickly, your card issuer will freeze your card and often refund unauthorized charges.
- No Liability: You won’t be held responsible for fraudulent charges if you act promptly.
- Temporary Inconvenience: Your card may be replaced and automatic payments updated, but your money is protected.
- Increased Awareness: Spotting one scam makes you much less likely to fall for another.
- Confidence and Peace of Mind: Knowing the red flags helps you use your credit card with less worry.
Pro Tips & Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Don’t use obvious passwords or PINs: Choose something hard to guess, and update it regularly.
- Ignore “urgent” messages: Real banks never pressure you to verify info or threaten to close your account immediately.
- Be skeptical of “too good to be true” offers: Prizes, surprise refunds, or free trips are classic bait for scammers.
- Use two-factor authentication: Add an extra layer of security to your card accounts if offered.
- Save your issuer’s real phone number: Use it if you ever need to check a suspicious message or call.
A Typical Credit Card Scam Scenario
Credit card scams can happen to anyone. Here’s how Jordan spotted trouble and stayed safe:
Jordan’s story: One afternoon, Jordan received a text that looked like it came from his bank. It said there was suspicious activity on his card and asked him to click a link to “verify” his account. Instead of clicking, Jordan opened his bank’s official app and saw nothing unusual.
Later that week, Jordan noticed a small charge from a store he didn’t recognize on his credit card statement. He called his card issuer, who confirmed it was fraud. The card was canceled, the charge refunded, and a new card sent out.
The result? By staying alert and acting quickly, Jordan protected his account and avoided any real loss—proving that small habits make a big difference.
Frequently Asked Questions
What’s the most common credit card scam?
How quickly should I report suspicious charges?
Can I get my money back if my card is used fraudulently?
Should I close my card after fraud?
Are chip cards and contactless payments safer?
Need More Support?
Have questions about credit card safety or think you may have been targeted by a scam? Our nonprofit counselors can help—no judgment, just honest advice and practical next steps.
Talk to a Counselor