How to Start Investing (Even Small Amounts)

You don’t need a lot of money to start investing. This guide explains simple steps for beginners—how to open an account, what to expect, and how small, steady investments can build wealth over time.

Young adult researching investments with coins and piggy bank on desk
i Did you know? Investing just $20 per month can grow to more than $7,000 in 15 years—even with modest returns.
Reviewed by Money Fit Team Updated July 2025
Quick Facts About Starting to Invest
  • You don’t need a lot of money—many investment apps and brokerages let you start with $10 or less.
  • Time matters more than the amount: investing early—even small amounts—lets your money grow through compounding.
  • Diversification (owning a mix of investments) helps reduce risk over time.
  • You can open a retirement or investment account online in about 15 minutes.
  • There’s no “perfect” time to start—the best day is the day you begin.

How to Start Investing: Step-by-Step

  1. Set a Clear Goal
    Decide why you want to invest—retirement, a home, college, or just growing your savings. A goal will guide your decisions.
  2. Start Small—But Start
    Choose an amount you can afford, even if it’s just $10 a month. Consistency matters more than size.
  3. Pick an Account Type
    For most beginners, a Roth IRA or a regular brokerage account is a great place to start. Use retirement accounts for long-term goals.
  4. Choose Where to Open Your Account
    Compare online brokers, robo-advisors, or investment apps. Look for low fees, simple interfaces, and strong security.
  5. Select Your Investments
    Beginners often start with index funds, mutual funds, or ETFs—they spread risk and are easy to manage.
  6. Automate Your Contributions
    Set up automatic deposits from your paycheck or bank so you invest without thinking about it.
  7. Review and Adjust as Needed
    Check your account a few times a year and adjust your contributions or investments if your goals change.
  8. Stay Patient and Consistent
    Investing is a long game—ignore daily ups and downs, and keep adding to your account regularly.

What to Expect When You Start Investing

  • Your balance may go up and down: It’s normal for investments to fluctuate, especially in the short term.
  • Small deposits add up: Even $10 or $25 per month can grow into thousands over time with compounding.
  • Investing isn’t “get rich quick”: Real growth happens over years—patience and consistency are key.
  • There’s a learning curve: It’s okay if you don’t understand everything at first. Start simple and build knowledge as you go.
  • You can get help: Most investment platforms offer free resources, and nonprofit counselors can answer your questions or guide you to trustworthy info.

Pro Tips & Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Don’t try to “time the market”: Waiting for the “perfect” moment keeps you on the sidelines—start as soon as you can.
  • Avoid putting all your money in one stock: Diversify with index funds or ETFs to spread out risk.
  • Ignore short-term swings: Focus on long-term growth, not daily or weekly ups and downs.
  • Watch out for high fees: Small account or fund fees can add up—choose low-cost options when possible.
  • Don’t invest money you need soon: Only invest what you can leave alone for several years.

How Saul Started Investing with Just $25 a Month

Saul, a 34-year-old delivery driver from Woodbury, Minnesota, always thought investing was only for wealthy people. But after hearing a podcast about “starting small,” he decided to give it a try.

Saul opened a free brokerage account online and set up automatic monthly transfers of $25 into a low-cost index fund. At first, the balance grew slowly—but after a year, he noticed steady progress. Watching his investments grow gave him confidence to increase his monthly contributions when he got a raise.

Now, Saul checks his account a few times a year and leaves his money invested for the long haul. He feels proud knowing he’s building a financial cushion for the future, even though he started small.

The result? Saul learned that investing isn’t about getting rich quick—it’s about forming a good habit and letting time do the work.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much money do I need to start investing?
Many platforms let you start with $10, $20, or even less. The key is consistency—small amounts invested regularly can really add up.
What’s the safest way for beginners to invest?
Index funds, mutual funds, and ETFs are popular beginner choices because they spread your risk across many companies.
Can I lose money by investing?
Yes, all investing involves risk. However, investing for the long term and diversifying your holdings helps lower your risk of loss.
Should I pay off debt before I start investing?
If you have high-interest debt (like credit cards), pay that off first. But you can often invest small amounts while paying down lower-interest debt.
How do I pick the right investment account?
For retirement, consider a Roth IRA or 401(k). For general investing, a standard brokerage account is a good place to begin.
Where can I learn more before I invest?
Free resources from nonprofits, trusted financial websites, and your investment provider’s education tools are a great way to build confidence before you start.

Questions About Managing Your Debt?

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About the Author

Rick Munster is a personal finance expert and author with over 23 years of experience in the credit counseling industry. He currently serves on the board of directors for the Financial Counseling Association of America and has published more than 250 articles on personal finance. Over the course of his long-standing career at Money Fit, a nonprofit credit counseling organization, Rick’s insights have been featured by several news outlets on topics such as credit counseling, debt management, and financial education.

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